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The Ten Steps To Successful Breastfeeding
A Joint WHO/UNICEF Statement, Geneva, Switzerland, 1989:
Every facility or agency providing maternity services and care of newborn infants should:
- Have a written breastfeeding policy that is routinely communicated to all health care staff.
- Train all health care staff in skills necessary to implement this policy.
- Inform all pregnant women about the benefits and management of breastfeeding.
- Help mothers initiate breastfeeding within a half-hour of birth.
- Show mothers how to breastfeed and how to maintain lactation even if they should be separated form their infants.
- Give newborn infants no food or drink other than breast milk, unless medically indicated.
- Practice rooming-in - allow mothers and infants to remain together 24 hours a day.
- Encourage breastfeeding on demand.
- Give no artificial teats or pacifiers (also called dummies or soothers) to breastfeeding infants.
- Foster the establishment of breastfeeding support groups and refer mothers to them on discharge from the hospital or clinic.
See also: Innocenti Declaration and Rights of the Child
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